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John Silva

Engineer

"I got the idea one day driving in on the Hollywood freeway and then it came to me all of a sudden. 'How can we beat the competition?  Why, of course. If we could build a news mobile unit in a helicopter we could get over it all, get there first, avoid the traffic, and get to all the stories before anybody in the competition. It'd be a wonderful thing.'"

About This Interview

In his three-and-a-half-hour Archive interview, John Silva (1920-2012) talks about his early interest in television and his desire to get into engineering. He recalls his time as a radar officer during World War II and turning down a job at NBC in New York in order to begin working at an experimental television station in Los Angeles (W6XYZ, which would become KTLA). Silva discusses his early roles as station engineer and technical director, and describes supervising early remote/mobile units. He recounts working with the legendary station manager and engineer Klaus Landsberg and the technical challenges of building the station, including the moving of the transmitter to Mt. Wilson. Silva speaks of operating mobile units and the station's eventual transition to commercial broadcasting as KTLA – as well as the entertainment programming it carried. He discusses the station's coverage of the Kathy Fiscus story, Nevada atomic bomb tests, the breaking of the Baldwin Hills dam, and other station remotes. He then outlines several of his inventions for the mobile units and details the invention for which he is best known, the Telecopter - an airborne mobile unit on a helicopter. He explains how he got the idea for the Telecopter, how it was developed and tested, and its early uses. He then comments on Telecopter usage in the 2000s and what he sees for the future of helicopter news reporting. B-roll includes photos of original KTLA employees as well as early mobile unit trucks and telecopter photos. Karen Herman conducted the interview on October 22, 2002 in Studio City, CA.

Related To This Video

  • Shows
  • People
  • Topics
  • Professions

Shows

  • Lawrence Welk Show, The

People

  • Walter Cronkite
  • Bob Hope
  • Mary Tyler Moore

Topics

  • Creative Influences and Inspiration
  • Emmy Awards
  • Memorable Moments on Television
  • Runaway Production
  • Technological Innovation
  • Television Industry
  • WWII
  • War

Professions

  • Technology Innovators

Featured Content

Video: Watch Telecopter footage about the Baldwin Hills Dam Disaster
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  • Highlights
  • Interview
  • Shows
  • People
  • Topics
  • Genres
  • Professions

Highlights

  • John Silva on KTLA's first commercial broadcast in January 1947 with Emcee Bob HopeJohn Silva on KTLA's first commercial broadcast in January 1947 with Emcee Bob Hope
    Clip begins at: 15:09, Duration: 00m 51s
  • John Silva on inventing the Telecopter (an airborne helicopter remote)John Silva on inventing the Telecopter (an airborne helicopter remote)
    Clip begins at: 18:37, Duration: 02m 11s
  • John Silva on how the Telecopter got its name <br/>John Silva on how the Telecopter got its name
    Clip begins at: 15:46, Duration: 00m 44s
  • John Silva on KTLA's transition to color televisionJohn Silva on KTLA's transition to color television
    Clip begins at: 24:35, Duration: 04m 42s
  • John Silva on winning Emmys for creating the TelecopterJohn Silva on winning Emmys for creating the Telecopter
    Clip begins at: 00:29, Duration: 01m 58s

Interview

  • Part 1
  • On his childhood and early influences; on learning of television and knowing he wanted to work in it
    Clip begins at: 0:0
  • On becoming a radar office in World War II; on his first jobs out of the war; on almost joining NBC in New York, but joining Klaus Landsberg in an experimental television station in Los Angeles, which became KTLA
    Clip begins at: 06:00
  • On his first job as a station engineer; on experimental television and KTLA's early facilities and equipment
    Clip begins at: 18:49
  • On the number of TV sets in use in the LA area in the 1940s; on signal strength and Klaus Landsberg coming to America from Germany
    Clip begins at: 25:16
  • Part 2
  • On KTLA chief engineer Klaus Landsberg's strategy for the station; on becoming remote supervisor, technical director, and director of sporting events
    Clip begins at: 0:0
  • On working on The Lawrence Welk Show and The Spade Cooley Show
    Clip begins at: 06:22
  • On KTLA's first commercial broadcast in January 1947 with Emcee Bob Hope; on how commercial television differed from experimental television; on news broadcasts
    Clip begins at: 15:09
  • Part 3
  • On early remote broadcasts; on using remote units for news stories; on his inventions for mobile units
    Clip begins at: 0:0
  • On KTLA covering the atomic bomb test in Nevada in 1952; on other breaking stories he covered
    Clip begins at: 06:51
  • On inventing the Telecopter (an airborne helicopter remote)
    Clip begins at: 16:28
  • Part 4
  • On the helical antenna and other technological innovations for the Telecopter; on getting the Telecopter approved by management and documenting his invention; on his engineering team
    Clip begins at: 0:0
  • On the actual construction and development of the Telecopter
    Clip begins at: 10:33
  • On testing the Telecopter and the first transmitted image
    Clip begins at: 23:58
  • Part 5
  • On the Telecopter's pre-show broadcast over City Hall on July 24, 1958; on helicopter use in the 1950s and FAA rules
    Clip begins at: 0:0
  • On cameras used on the Telecopter and how to keep the cameras steady; on creating a second Telecopter
    Clip begins at: 08:47
  • On how the Telecopter got its name; on news stories covered with the Telecopter in its early years
    Clip begins at: 15:46
  • On Gene Autry buying KTLA from Paramount in 1964; on his innovations under Autry's years
    Clip begins at: 20:09
  • Part 6
  • On Gene Autry's support of his inventions, contd.; on winning Emmys for creating the Telecopter; on then-current (2002) Telecopter broadcasts; on the impact of Telecopters on television news
    Clip begins at: 0:0
  • On the future of helicopters for broadcasting; on becoming KTLA's director of engineering and research
    Clip begins at: 08:00
  • On technological innovations that occurred during his tenure at KTLA, including the advent of videotape and video editing
    Clip begins at: 16:08
  • On KTLA's transition to color television
    Clip begins at: 24:35
  • Part 7
  • On white balancing for color television; on leaving KTLA and KTLA's legacy in Los Angeles
    Clip begins at: 0:0
  • On working for Hoffman Video Systems; on then-current projects and the future of television
    Clip begins at: 07:54
  • On advice to aspiring television engineers and the highlight of his career
    Clip begins at: 16:43
  • B-roll photos from his career: of the Kathy Fiscus rescue, early mobile units and transmitters, and the Telecopter
    Clip begins at: 19:43

Shows

  • Lawrence Welk Show, The
    • John Silva on working on The Lawrence Welk Show and The Spade Cooley Show
      Clip begins at: 06:22, Duration: 08m 28s

People

  • Gene Autry
    • John Silva on Gene Autry buying KTLA from Paramount in 1964
      Clip begins at: 20:09, Duration: 08m 47s
    • John Silva on a photo of Gene Autry's airborne units
      Clip begins at: 27:10, Duration: 00m 13s
  • Walter Cronkite
    • John Silva on introducing Walter Cronkite to Klaus Landsberg
      Clip begins at: 12:37, Duration: 01m 25s
  • Bob Hope
    • John Silva on KTLA's first commercial broadcast in January 1947 with Emcee Bob Hope
      Clip begins at: 15:09, Duration: 00m 51s
  • Klaus Landsberg
    • John Silva on almost joining NBC in New York, but instead joining Klaus Landsberg in an experimental television station in Los Angeles, KTLA
      Clip begins at: 15:11, Duration: 03m 38s
    • John Silva on introducing Walter Cronkite to Klaus Landsberg
      Clip begins at: 12:37, Duration: 01m 25s
    • John Silva on KTLA's transition to color television
      Clip begins at: 24:35, Duration: 04m 42s
    • John Silva on what Klaus Landsberg would think of then-current KTLA
      Clip begins at: 06:50, Duration: 01m 04s
    • John Silva on Klaus Landsberg coming to America from Germany
      Clip begins at: 27:36, Duration: 01m 18s
    • John Silva on KTLA chief engineer Klaus Landsberg's strategy for the station
      Clip begins at: 00:00, Duration: 02m 45s
    • John Silva on introducing Lawrence Welk to the ten-minute interval between commercials
      Clip begins at: 11:06, Duration: 03m 44s
    • John Silva on KTLA covering the atomic bomb test in Nevada in 1952
      Clip begins at: 07:36, Duration: 05m 00s
  • Mary Tyler Moore
    • John Silva on winning Emmys for creating the Telecopter, and Mary Tyler Moore handing him his Emmy
      Clip begins at: 00:29, Duration: 00m 46s
  • Lawrence Welk
    • John Silva on working with Lawrence Welk
      Clip begins at: 09:20, Duration: 01m 46s
    • John Silva on introducing Lawrence Welk to the ten-minute interval between commercials
      Clip begins at: 11:06, Duration: 03m 44s

Topics

  • Creative Influences and Inspiration
    • John Silva on first learning about television and knowing he wanted to work in it
      Clip begins at: 04:35, Duration: 01m 25s
  • Emmy Awards
    • John Silva on winning Emmys for creating the Telecopter
      Clip begins at: 00:29, Duration: 01m 58s
    • John Silva on receiving an Emmy, handed to him by Mary Tyler Moore
      Clip begins at: 30:08, Duration: 00m 20s
  • Historic Events and Social Change > War
    • John Silva on how World War II affected his family; on becoming a radar officer in World War II
      Clip begins at: 06:00, Duration: 06m 58s
    • John Silva on the technological innovations he learned about as a a radar officer in World War II
      Clip begins at: 12:58, Duration: 01m 14s
  • Historic Events and Social Change > War > WWII
    • John Silva on how World War II affected his family; on becoming a radar officer in World War II
      Clip begins at: 06:00, Duration: 06m 58s
    • John Silva on the technological innovations he learned about as a a radar officer in World War II
      Clip begins at: 12:58, Duration: 01m 14s
  • Memorable Moments on Television
    • John Silva on early KTLA news broadcasts, including the Kathy Fiscus story
      Clip begins at: 18:07, Duration: 08m 49s
  • Technological Innovation
    • John Silva on the technological innovations he learned about as a a radar officer in World War II
      Clip begins at: 12:58, Duration: 01m 14s
    • John Silva on KTLA's early equipment and facilities; on the first mobile unit
      Clip begins at: 21:26, Duration: 03m 50s
    • John Silva on his inventions for mobile units
      Clip begins at: 04:26, Duration: 02m 25s
    • John Silva on inventing the Telecopter (an airborne helicopter remote)
      Clip begins at: 16:28, Duration: 11m 36s
    • John Silva on the actual construction and development of the Telecopter, his team, and testing
      Clip begins at: 02:58, Duration: 26m 28s
    • John Silva on creating a second Telecopter (Telecopter 2)
      Clip begins at: 10:57, Duration: 04m 49s
    • John Silva on technological innovations that occurred during his tenure at KTLA, including the advent of videotape and video editing
      Clip begins at: 16:08, Duration: 08m 27s
    • John Silva on KTLA's transition to color television
      Clip begins at: 24:35, Duration: 04m 42s
    • John Silva on white balancing for color television
      Clip begins at: 00:08, Duration: 04m 05s
  • Television Industry
    • John Silva on the future of television
      Clip begins at: 13:02, Duration: 03m 41s
  • Television Industry > Industry Crossroads > Runaway Production
    • John Silva on technological innovations for the Telecopter
      Clip begins at: 00:00, Duration: 02m 58s

Genres

  • Commercials
    • John Silva on introducing Lawrence Welk to the ten-minute interval between commercials
      Clip begins at: 10:42, Duration: 04m 08s
  • News and Documentary
    • John Silva on early KTLA news broadcasts, including the Kathy Fiscus story
      Clip begins at: 18:07, Duration: 08m 49s
    • John Silva on deciding to use remote units on news stories and his inventions for mobile units
      Clip begins at: 02:51, Duration: 04m 00s
    • John Silva on KTLA covering the atomic bomb test in Nevada in 1952
      Clip begins at: 07:36, Duration: 06m 26s
    • John Silva on news stories covered with the Telecopter in its early years
      Clip begins at: 16:30, Duration: 03m 39s
    • John Silva on the impact of Telecopters on television news
      Clip begins at: 03:59, Duration: 04m 01s
    • John Silva on photos of the first Telecopter
      Clip begins at: 23:45, Duration: 03m 09s

Professions

  • Technology Innovators
    • John Silva on first learning about television and knowing he wanted to work in it
      Clip begins at: 04:35, Duration: 01m 25s
    • John Silva on his first job as a television station engineer
      Clip begins at: 18:49, Duration: 01m 36s
    • John Silva on becoming KTLA's director of engineering and research
      Clip begins at: 10:20, Duration: 04m 00s
    • John Silva on the main duties of a chief television engineer
      Clip begins at: 14:20, Duration: 01m 48s
    • John Silva on advice to aspiring television engineers
      Clip begins at: 16:43, Duration: 01m 45s
  • Technology Innovators > Engineer
    • John Silva on first learning about television and knowing he wanted to work in it
      Clip begins at: 04:35, Duration: 01m 25s
    • John Silva on his first job as a television station engineer
      Clip begins at: 18:49, Duration: 01m 36s
    • John Silva on becoming KTLA's director of engineering and research
      Clip begins at: 10:20, Duration: 04m 00s
    • John Silva on the main duties of a chief television engineer
      Clip begins at: 14:20, Duration: 01m 48s
    • John Silva on advice to aspiring television engineers
      Clip begins at: 16:43, Duration: 01m 45s
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